Does your faith need strengthening? Are you confused and wondering if Jesus Christ is really "The Way, the Truth, and the Life?" "Fight for Your Faith" is a blog filled with interesting and thought provoking articles to help you find the answers you are seeking. Jesus said, "Seek and ye shall find." In Jeremiah we read, "Ye shall seek Me, and find Me, when ye shall seek for Me with all your heart." These articles and videos will help you in your search for the Truth.

Friday, November 29, 2013

Israeli military drills in Jordan Valley stir Palestinian fears of eviction


By Ben Lynfield, Christian Science Monitor, Nov. 26, 2013

Two days before last month’s Eid al-Adha holiday, the Israel Defense Forces arrived in this tiny Palestinian community in the Jordan Valley with an abrupt message: Clear out.

"An officer named Yigal came and told us we would have to leave our home on the holiday because there would be military training here," says Ha’il Hussein Turkman, a sheep and cow farmer and father of six. "Yigal said, ‘The army wants to train. You must go. Those who will not leave, I will bring soldiers to force them out’."

The IDF says training in areas like Khirbet Ibziq, where residents were forced to evacuate for 22 hours on Oct. 22 and 23, is “vital” because its topography—rocky hills within a valley—resembles the landscape of areas of possible future military operations. But the tent-dwelling herders who live here and Israeli rights groups see temporary forced evacuations as a means of making their claim to the land tenuous.

They charge that such exercises, coupled with nearby home demolitions and the IDF’s blockage of their efforts to upgrade a local road, have one motive: forcing Palestinians out of this sparsely populated area in the Jordan Valley region. The area’s status is a major point of contention in peace talks because, although comprising about a quarter of the West Bank, Israel says that keeping a military presence there is essential to protect it against attack from across the Jordanian border.

The IDF has carried out forced evacuations of Palestinians for military training in the Jordan Valley 35 times in the last year, according to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (the IDF did not respond to requests for a figure). Such evacuations date back to the 1970s, but Palestinians and Israeli rights groups say they have become more frequent, particularly in the Jordan Valley, in the last few years.

In Khirbet Ibziq alone, the IDF forced residents to temporarily evacuate on three separate occasions in March 2013 and once in October 2012, according to the UN and residents.

Dror Etkes, the director of Israeli organization Kerem Navot, which focuses on West Bank land use, says the evacuations are more than harassment. He argues that temporarily evicting the Palestinians is part of a larger effort to pressure them to leave the area permanently so that it can be more easily annexed to Israel. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has vowed to keep Israeli troops in the Jordan Valley under any peace agreement.

According to Kerem Navot, 18.5 percent of the West Bank has been permanently closed off to Palestinians through designation of areas as military zones.

"Keeping Palestinians away from a very big part of the West Bank, especially the less inhabited eastern strip, allows Israel to de facto annex the Jordan Valley," Mr. Etkes says, adding that temporary evacuations have the benefit of drawing less negative international attention than permanent expulsions.

However, local council head Ali Sawafta says, “Even for an hour or a half hour it’s a problem to leave your things behind, your land, your belongings, your sheep, because they will say that this land isn’t yours.”

About 60 of Khirbet Ibziq’s 178 residents were forced to leave their homes to make way for the military training, according to Mr. Sawafta. Palestinians residing in the tiny Jordan Valley hamlets of Burj and al-Miti had to leave for shorter periods, according to Arif Daraghmeh, a local Palestinian Authority official.

The IDF spokesman’s office says that those evacuated in Khirbet Ibziq were “illegal dwellers” on land designated “decades ago” as training grounds for the IDF and stressed that the exercises were for the “shortest amount of time” possible.

Local resident Imad Hroub, a sheep herder, says the evacuation reinforced fears that Khirbet Ibziq could meet the fate of Makhul, a Jordan Valley village of corrugated structures with more than 100 residents that was destroyed in its entirety by the IDF in September for being illegally built.

"The problem is Israel doesn’t want Arabs in this place," he says.

Jad Ishaq, director of the Applied Research Institute Jerusalem, a Bethlehem-based Palestinian research center specializing in land issues, describes the temporary removal “a step towards evacuation on a more permanent basis.”

"Israel has so much land for military training, why does this have to be on Palestinian land?" Mr. Ishaq asks.

Thursday, November 28, 2013

How to Make an Important Decision!

By Dennis Edwards:

Desperate prayer is probably the most important element needed when making a tough decision. God’s Word says, “Ye shall seek Me and find Me when you shall search for Me with all your heart.”[1] Jesus said the first and greatest commandment is to love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.[2] In other words, we are to be desperate or whole-hearted. Jesus also said, “Seek and you shall find.”[3] God has promised in His Word to hear our cry and answer when we call upon Him with whole heart. Hold God to his Word. Claim His promises. He says “Call upon Me and I will answer you and show you great and mighty things which you do not know.”[4]

Sometimes fasting food and or television or anything else which might hinder your concentration may be helpful. Never doubt for a moment that God will answer. Be desperate for His answer and guidance and you won’t be disappointed. His Word says, “Before they call, I will answer and while they are yet speaking, I will hear.”[5]

Another aspect of getting answers in prayer when making decisions is to get your own will out of the way and ask God to show you His will. Because in the end, that’s what you are really trying to find, God’s will for you. Paul admonishes us to ask God to transform our minds so we can find that good and perfect will of God.[6] Reading God’s Word can be a big help in moments like this. It can have a cleansing affect and help lift the fog we often have when we are trying to make a difficult decision. God can even speak to you through His Word showing what decision is the best one.

I have found in my own life that once I commit something to the Lord in prayer it helps me to trust that whatever happens is within His will and He is in control even if I cannot see it.

An example of desperation from my own life happened in my last year of High School. To my dismay, the Vietnam Draft Lottery gave me a low number and the certainty of being drafted after my studies were finished. My next four years of college were not fun and parties like many of my friends. The States was in the midst of a reaction against the war. When my college days were up, what would and what should I do? Should I go in and do my duty like the Catholic Priest and Protestant Minister with whom I had asked council suggested? Should I go to Mexico or Canada like many young men were doing? What was the right action I should take?

Not having the answers, I started searching for them in books, magazines, and journals. Even though I was an agnostic at the time, I wanted to do what I felt was morally right. I was against the war. Joining the army was out of the question even though some encouraged me to go in as a conscientious objector. But for me it was a compromise. I wanted not to be killed or to kill or to help the war in any way. I read many books and articles to strengthen my conviction against the war. Finally, the words of Jesus from the New Testament gave me the conviction that I needed. I would resist the draft and face the consequences whatever they would be.

When my mother called me in November 1971 explaining how the FBI had been to our home to arrest me and had talked with our neighbors, I got down on my knees and cried out to God with all my heart, soul and mind. “God, if you exist, please help me.” Two weeks later, I picked up two hitchhikers who led me in a simple prayer to accept Jesus as my Savior and thus began my new life as a Child of God. I didn’t join the military. I didn’t go to jail. I dedicated my life to God and have been serving Him in some form or the other for the past forty-five years. God heard my prayers and He will hear yours also, if you call upon Him with all your heart. Have desperate prayer and you won’t be disappointed.

1. Jeremiah 29:13
2. Matthew 22:37
3. Matthew 7:7
4. Jeremiah 33:3
5. Isaiah 65:24
6. Romans 12:2

Life Is Meant to Be a Challenge

By Maria Fontaine

“For I know the plans I have for you, declares the Lord, plans for welfare and not for evil, to give you a future and a hope.”—Jeremiah 29:111

Adversity often has a way of catapulting us into situations and encounters with people that we would never have otherwise had the opportunity to meet. Sometimes the Lord opens doors through seemingly negative situations that would not have opened otherwise. If we stay attuned to the Lord and follow His plan, usually we eventually see the opportunities the Lord brought our way through the challenges.

It pays to approach adversity with a positive mindset, and to confront it with faith and praise. We can thank the Lord for the assurance that He’s going to bring something good out of even the most seemingly negative or difficult circumstances.2 As we manifest our faith by praising Him, He can empower us to take on a positive, full-of-faith attitude and to make Spirit-led and wise decisions on how to respond to difficult situations.

We can rest assured that the Lord has a plan no matter how much of a setback the circumstances may initially seem, or the immediate difficulty or challenges that they may represent. We can look for the opportunities the Lord has in whatever form of adversity or opposition we face, and ask Him to show us how we will benefit from the situation.

Winston Churchill once said, “Difficulties mastered are opportunities won.” He is also the author of this well-known saying: “A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty.” We can ask the Lord to help us to master difficulties by looking for the opportunities in any opposition that we face.

Let’s embrace the challenges that difficulties and adversity bring our way! Let’s tell the Lord that we’re prepared for it; in fact, we want Him to bring it on if that’s what He needs to use to bring about opportunities for us to be fruitful for Him and to fulfill His will in our lives.

Let’s focus on the opportunities and the victories the Lord has prepared for us. The Lord said that the path of His children is as a shining light, that shines more and more unto the perfect day, so we can expect our way to be brilliantly lit with His light no matter what circumstances we face.3

Jesus says:

Life is not just about the easy times, the times when things flow, and when you’re able to peacefully go about your business with little to hinder or slow you down. Life is also about the struggle—the challenges that cause you to develop your skills of perseverance, determination, and steadfastness. It’s about facing something seemingly insurmountable and trusting in My power to help you to overcome.

The high points of life are often when you’re at the very crest of a wave, riding it for all it’s worth. It’s daring to climb aboard and ride the wave, rather than staying on the beach to avoid the challenge. You’ll never rise above the challenges of life and learn to fly to new heights if you hunker down in the safety zones and try to find the path of least resistance.

Life for Me is meant to be a challenge. You are in a spiritual warfare that is the most important warfare that will ever be waged, for the most righteous cause, for results that are eternal—the salvation of mankind and the preparation of the earth for My kingdom come.

War is all about opposition—it’s two opposing armies facing each other down, each determined to be the victor and to carry the day. You have an advantage over traditional armies because your victory was prophesied from the beginning of time. Your success is guaranteed and set in heaven, if you fight through adversity, using the spiritual weapons of warfare, determined to carry the day in every battle you face.

A seasoned soldier lives for the battle—that’s his life, his calling. He knows he’s called to war and he’s prepared to do battle. If you can look at opposition and adversity as a challenge and an opportunity to ride the wave and move forward faster and further than ever before, it will help you to not look at it as a negative, a setback, or a hindrance to your plans. Ask Me to turn opposition into an opportunity.

When you ask for bread, I won’t give you a stone. If you ask for opportunities, ask Me to help you to not turn away from them if they come in the form of opposition or difficulties. Thank Me for the opportunity, and ask Me how to take advantage of the lemonade you squeeze out of that lemon. Look for the growth, progress, and forward motion that I want to bring out of every adversity. That’s My goal—that you’ll ride the wave and stand taller than before.

It all has to do with your perspective and attitude. Opposition and adversity are aspects of life that strengthen you, that help you to become the overcomers you are meant to be.

When you take on the mindset of overcoming, rising above, and victory, every challenge can become an opportunity—a stepping stone to new possibilities and greater victories.

So embrace the challenges of the day before they even appear on the horizon. You may not know what the day will bring, but you can know that by looking to Me you have the power to overcome, even if you don’t know what obstacles, trials, or tests it may hold. The weapons of your warfare are mighty through Me and are more than a match for any challenges you may face.4 So embrace the challenges and obstacles that come your way. These are what victories are made of.

The formula for successfully braving the winds of any form of adversity is faith. It is trusting that I am at the helm and that no matter how powerful the waves are that beat against your ship, I will bring you through the storm.

You will have your role to play, too, as one of the shipmates, but your part in it will be small in comparison to Mine. Not only will I be at the helm navigating you through difficult waters, but I can also bring calm to the sea and quiet the storm altogether once it has served its purpose. We’ll be working as a team to weather the storms, with you doing your part and Me doing the rest.

If you feel a bit wobbly and you’re having a hard time finding your sea legs, look over to the helm and remind yourself who’s captaining the ship. Regardless of the circumstances—the size of the waves of adversity crashing against your vessel, or your inadequacy to meet the challenges—My will is that every situation will somehow work together for your good, whether immediately or eventually. My will is for you to learn to successfully ride the waves and allow them to propel you to new opportunities to reach others with My Word and truth, to lands of promise, and to new heights of wisdom and experience.

Enjoy the ride and the feel of the wind blowing through your hair! Enjoy the opportunity to exercise your faith and to stand on My promises. The victory in challenging times is all about faith. It’s not about perfection or being mistake-free; it’s not about your performance. It’s about trusting in Me and having confidence that together we will weather every storm and come out on top. Your best bet is to stake everything you’ve got on Me, and you’ll come out a winner—that’s a 100-percent guarantee!

“And God is able to make all grace abound to you, so that having all sufficiency in all things at all times, you may abound in every good work.”—2 Corinthians 9:85


Originally published February 2009. Updated and republished November 2013.
Read by Debra Lee.


1 ESV.

2 Romans 8:28.

3 Proverbs 4:18.

4 2 Corinthians 10:4.

5 ESV.

Wednesday, November 27, 2013

Relajarse de las presiones de la vida

Recopilación

¡Todos necesitamos descansar en algún momento! Si llevas mucho tiempo atravesando dificultades debido a… tu trabajo, tu familia, tus relaciones, tu economía personal o tus hijos, de todos modos debes aprender a descansar en el Señor, aun en medio de la situación complicada que puedas estar atravesando. De lo contrario, ¡la batalla te desgastará!

Es por eso que Pablo les dijo a los tesalonicenses: «Y a vosotros que sois atribulados, daros reposo con nosotros»[1].

La palabra «reposo» viene del vocablo griego anesis, que significa soltar, relajarse, dejar de andar estresado, o hallar alivio. Un estudioso comenta que la palabra anesis se usaba en el mundo griego laico para graficar la forma en que se afloja la cuerda de un arco cuando se la suelta, tras haber estado completamente tensionada.

También se lo usaba en sentido figurado para hacer alusión a relajarse de las presiones de la vida y tomarse la libertad de consentirse con un poco de recreación. Al usar esa palabra, lo que hace Pablo es animar a los creyentes de la ciudad de Tesalónica a liberarse de la presión constante a la que se ven sometidos a causa de la oposición a su fe. Pablo los exhorta a liberarse del estrés, a sacudírselo y aprender a relajarse, aun en medio de las circunstancias tan difíciles que atraviesan.

Ese versículo podría parafrasearse así: «Y a ustedes, los que se encuentran atravesando dificultades en este momento, les aconsejo que se relajen, que se tomen un respiro y que descansen». Todos sabemos lo que es sentirnos presionados, pero nadie es capaz de sobrevivir en un estado de estrés permanente. De modo que, aprendamos juntos a alivianarnos un poco. Sacúdanse los problemas, y permítanse un poquito de relajación y unos instantes de entretenimiento.

Me queda claro que cuando a uno lo asedian los problemas, lo último que se le ocurre hacer es tomarse unas vacaciones. Lo que quiere es arreglárselas para librar la batalla y pasar a la siguiente etapa en su vida… ¡lo antes posible! Puede que incluso considere irresponsable de su parte relajarse y descansar un rato. Sin embargo, ¡hasta Dios descansó el séptimo día!

Tómense a pecho el consejo de Pablo y permítanse unos momentos para relajarse y pasarla bien, unos instantes alejados de sus problemas. Cuando sea momento de regresar a ocuparse de ellos otra vez, se sentirán renovados y verán las cosas desde otra óptica. Verán los retos que enfrentan con otros ojos, y los encararán con nuevas fuerzas.

Así que, díganle adiós hoy mismo a sus problemas. Tómense un respiro, y permítanse unos momentos para descansar, relajarse y recuperar fuerzas. Rick Renner[2]

*

Cuando te sientas agobiado por las presiones de la vida puedes transportarte en las alas de oración y la fe hacia la presencia de Dios y hallar allí el alivio que solo Él puede brindarte. David Brandt Berg

*

Todo tiene su tiempo, y todo lo que se quiere debajo del Cielo tiene su hora. Hay tiempo de trabajar, y tiempo de descansar; tiempo de buscar, y tiempo de encontrar; tiempo de rogar, y tiempo de jugar. No todo es trabajo ni todo descanso. No todo es oración, ni tampoco todo es recreación. Hay un tiempo de descansar y recuperarse.

Cuando descansan les doy el renovado vigor que necesitan para hacer lo que tienen que hacer. No se preocupen por lo que les espera ni por lo que están dejando sin hacer. En su descanso les puedo indicar cómo pueden llevar a cabo lo que es necesario realizar. Puedo hablarles al corazón y me oirán más claramente, pues no tendrán la cabeza llena de preocupaciones, afanes y los asuntos de esta vida.

Cuando se toman un tiempo para apartarse de su trabajo y descansan física y espiritualmente, se les aclaran las ideas, se renuevan física y espiritualmente, y ven las cosas desde otra perspectiva porque habrán renovado sus fuerzas.

No basta con descansar solo en espíritu; también deben dar reposo al cuerpo. Su cuerpo es la morada de su espíritu, y cuando están físicamente agotados y débiles y viven estresados y en continua tensión, eso también repercute en su espíritu. Cuerpo y espíritu forman una unidad indivisible. El cuerpo necesita renovarse por medio del descanso, la relajación y el esparcimiento. Y el espíritu necesita reposar por medio de la oración y llenándose de Mi Palabra. Es así como obtendrán todo el descanso que les hace falta para que estén fuertes y Yo los renueve. Jesús, hablando en profecía

*

Guarda silencio ante el Señor, y espera en Él con paciencia. Salmo 37:73

*

Has trabajado arduamente cosechando en los campos. Te duelen las manos y los pies. Tienes el cuerpo agotado y te mereces un tiempo de descanso. Relaja la mente, el cuerpo y el espíritu. Deja que Mi Espíritu se deslice sobre ti como un aceite que alivia. Deja que la paz y la quietud arropen todas las inquietudes y las preocupaciones de tu trabajo. Siempre tendrás contigo el servicio que me prestas, así que déjalo de lado y dedica un rato a amarme y apreciarme, a relajarte sin más y disfrutar de Mí y de Mi creación. Jesús, hablando en profecía

*

Jesús les dijo: «Vengan conmigo ustedes solos a un lugar tranquilo y descansen un poco.» Marcos 6:31

*

La vida no es un concurso para ver cuánto se pueden cansar o agotar. La carrera es tan larga que todos se cansarán muchas veces y en muchas etapas. No vale la pena que traten de demostrarnos a Mí o a los demás su resistencia llevando sus propias cargas y agotándose. Habrá muchas ocasiones en que tendrán que trabajar duro y esforzarse, pero también tiene que haber muchas oportunidades de reposar. Descansa, tesoro; despójate de tus cargas. Relájate y descansa en Mis brazos. Deja que Yo te lleve un rato. Has hecho mucho por Mí y sé que lo volverás a hacer, pero deja que ahora te sostenga en Mis brazos y te renueve las fuerzas. Jesús, hablando en profecía

*

El Señor es mi pastor; nada me faltará.
En lugares de delicados pastos me hará descansar;
junto a aguas de reposo me pastoreará.
Confortará mi alma. Salmo 23:1–3

*

—Yo mismo iré contigo y te daré descanso —respondió el Señor. Éxodo 33:14

Publicado en Áncora en noviembre de 2013.
Traducción: Irene Quiti Vera y Antonia López.


[1] 2 Tesalonicenses 1:7

[2] Tomado de una lectura devocional en Sparkling Gems from the Greek (Harrison House, 2003).

Descansando das Pressões da Vida

Uma compilação

Todo o mundo precisa descansar! Um período prolongado de dificuldades nos negócios, na família, em relacionamentos, finanças, ou com os filhos, exige que aprendamos a descansar no Senhor, apesar da situação tão difícil. Se não fizermos isso, toda essa luta nos deixará esgotados! Por isso Paulo disse as Tessalonicenses, “...dar alívio a vocês, que estão sendo atribulados, e a nós também....”[1]

A palavra “alívio” neste contexto deriva do grego anesis, que significa relaxar, descansar, deixar de estar estressado, ou seja, ficar aliviado. Um estudioso comentou que a palavra anesis era usada no mundo secular referindo-se ao ato de soltar a corda do arco que até aquele momento ficava tensionada.

Era usada também no sentido figurado referindo-se a descansar das pressões da vida e ter liberdade para o lazer. Ao usar esse termo, Paulo está pedindo aos crentes na cidade de Tessalônica para descansarem das constantes pressões resultantes da oposição que sofrem devido à sua fé. Paulo os exorta a deixar isso para trás, largar, mesmo vivendo sob circunstâncias difíceis.

Uma tradução livre desse versículo seria: “A quem estiver passando por grandes dificuldades no momento, eu sugiro que descansem, façam uma pausa do trabalho e relaxem. Nós bem sabemos como é viver sob pressão, mas ninguém consegue viver assim constantemente. Então venha conosco e vamos aprender a relaxar um pouco. Mande os seus problemas passearem e permita-se um descanso e um pouco de lazer...”

Eu entendo que quando estamos lidando com problemas, pensamos em tudo menos em férias! Queremos superar o desafio e passar à fase seguinte, e o mais rápido possível! Às vezes até achamos falta de responsabilidade descansar um pouco. Mas inclusive Deus descansou no sétimo dia!

Vamos levar a sério o conselho de Paulo e nos permitirmos um descanso e momentos de lazer nos afastando dos problemas. Depois, poderemos encará-los de novo mas reabastecidos, revigorados, fortalecidos, e com uma nova visão da situação.

Largue os seus problemas hoje mesmo. Faça uma pausa, pare um pouco para descansar, relaxar e se recuperar!—Rick Renner[2]

*

Quando estiver cansado de todo esse peso, pode voar até Deus nas asas da oração e da fé para receber o alívio que só Ele pode dar.—David Brandt Berg

*

Existe um tempo e um propósito para tudo debaixo do Céu, um tempo para trabalhar e um tempo para descansar. Um tempo para procurar e um tempo para encontrar; um tempo para orar e um tempo para se divertir. Pois nem tudo é trabalho e nem tudo é descanso. Nem tudo é oração e nem tudo é diversão. Existe a hora de descansar e de se revigorar.

Quando descansa posso revigorá-lo para que consiga fazer o que precisa ser feito. Não se preocupe com que ainda precisa fazer ou que não está sendo feito. Se descansar poderei lhe mostrar como realizar as tarefas necessárias. Eu posso falar ao seu coração e você me ouvirá claramente, porque a sua mente não vai estar entupida com preocupações, cuidados, e os negócios desta vida.

Quando se afasta um pouco do seu trabalho e descansa na carne e no espírito, recebe clareza de pensamento, coração e espírito. Consegue pensar melhor e renovar seu espírito, corpo, e perspectiva. Vai conseguir ver o soeu trabalho sob um novo ângulo e terá mais forças para continuar.

Não basta descansar apenas em espírito — deve também descansar o corpo, que é a morada do seu espírito. Quando ele está cansado e enfraquecido devido a uma constante tensão e estresse, afeta o seu espírito. Eles formam uma unidade, e ambos devem descansar. O corpo se revigora por meio do descanso, do sono e de atividades de lazer. E o espírito se revigora por meio da oração e do alimento da Minha Palavra. Fazendo isso você terá todo o descanso que precisa e ficará fortalecido e renovados em Mim.—Jesus falando em profecia

*

Descanse no Senhor e aguarde por ele com paciência.—Salmo 37:7

*

Você trabalhou duro e por muito tempo no campo. Está com as mãos e os pés doídos, o corpo fatigado, e merece um tempinho de alívio. Relaxe sua mente, corpo e espírito. Deixe o Meu amor fluir por você como um óleo lenitivo. Deixe o sossego e a paz sobrepujarem todos os cuidados e preocupações do seu trabalho. Você sempre vai ter o serviço que presta a Mim, então deixe-o de lado e tome um tempinho para Me amar e curtir a Minha presença e desfrutar da Minha criação.—Jesus falando em profecia

*

Jesus lhes disse: "Venham comigo para um lugar deserto e descansem um pouco.”—Marcos 6:31

*

A vida não é um campeonato para ver o seu grau de cansaço ou fadiga. Esta corrida dura tempo suficiente para todos ficarem cansados várias vezes em diferentes trechos do percurso. Não vale a pena tentar provar a Mim ou a outros o seu vigor físico carregando os seus próprios fardos e ficando esgotado. Em muitas ocasiões vai ser preciso se empenhar e esforçar, mas também é necessário ter muitos momentos de descanso. Descanse, Meu querido. Tire os pesos. Relaxe e descanse nos Meus braços. Você fez muito por Mim e sei que fará novamente; mas por agora deixe-Me segurá-lo e renovar as suas forças.—Jesus falando em profecia

*

O Senhor é o meu pastor; de nada terei falta.
Em verdes pastagens me faz repousar e me conduz a águas tranquilas;
restaura-me o vigor.—Salmo 23:1–3

*

Respondeu o Senhor: "Eu mesmo o acompanharei, e lhe darei descanso.”—Êxodo 33:14

Publicado no Âncora em novembro 2013. Tradução Hebe Rondon Flandoli.


[1] 2 Tessalonicenses 1:7 NVI.

[2] Trechos de um devocional em Sparkling Gems from the Greek (Harrison House, 2003).

Weak at Home, France Seeks Grandeur Abroad

Reuters, November 25, 2013

PARIS—The hero of France’s top movie comedy of the moment is a French foreign minister who complains about American isolationism and says the Germans must be humored—but above all kept off the U.N. Security Council.

One reason for the box-office success of “Quai d’Orsay”—named after the 19th century palace by the River Seine where France conducts its world affairs—is how closely it flirts with real-life policy.

Another reason, underlined by a weekend poll showing two-thirds of French mired in pessimism about the next decade, is that it transports local audiences into a domain where their country continues to flex real muscle.

November has been a torrid month for France, rapped by the European Commission for failing to reform its economy and hit by a new sovereign debt downgrade. Nationwide anger at rising taxes has sparked often violent protests, notably by Breton livestock workers up in arms over a planned road freight levy.

Yet abroad, it has exuded self-confidence and strength: it played hard ball in major-power nuclear talks with Iran that brought a landmark deal on Sunday; it is gearing up for a risky new peace intervention in ex-colony Central African Republic; and some 1,200 French troops took part in a NATO exercise in eastern Europe—five times more than the U.S. contingent.

It would be just as premature to declare France an emerging world superpower as it would be to pronounce the euro zone’s second largest economy beyond hope of repair.

But the disconnect between its domestic fragility and international robustness is all too real—and is re-defining French ties with strategic allies and trading partners alike.

"The logic is: ‘I intervene, therefore I am’," said Dominique Moisi, senior adviser at the French Institute for International Affairs.

"The more France feels inferior economically, the more it wants to be active diplomatically—it reminds it of past greatness and is also popular with the French themselves."

This French paradox is all the more deep-rooted because it stems from things that Paris cannot—or will not—change.

While the French are no fans of small government, there is wide acceptance that public spending which consumes 57 percent of national output is a drag on the economy. Yet no leader of any political hue has dared bring it down meaningfully.

Strict labor law has given those with permanent contracts some of the best worker rights in the world. That has distorted the jobs market by encouraging more and more employers to offer precarious temporary contracts—but reform is proving a long haul as beneficiaries of the current system resist change.

Likewise, France’s power on the world scene stems from a set of circumstances which it is in no hurry to change.

France’s permanent veto-wielding seat on the U.N. Security Council next to those of the United States, Russia, Britain and China was set in the U.N. Charter signed after World War Two.

That veto has given it real leverage in talks over Iran’s nuclear program and just about every major international affair. Talk of reform to replace the two European seats with joint European Union representation has never got very far.

Like Britain, France has a strong army and a public opinion historically inured to war. But France’s 1958 constitution, drawn up after the collapse of the short-lived Fourth Republic, gives its presidents unparalleled leeway on defense matters.

Those powers allowed Francois Hollande to make a snap decision in January to send French troops to Mali to head off an al Qaeda-backed advance on the southern capital Bamako.

On Syria, while Britain’s David Cameron lost a parliament vote in August on military action and the United States’ Barack Obama finally backed away from a confrontation with Congress, French jets were already on standby.

"In the Syrian conflict, the Gulf countries in particular noted that the French decision to use military force was not dependent on parliamentary approval," Bruno Tertrais, analyst at the Paris-based Foundation for Strategic Research said.

"All three countries (France, Britain, the United States) have security pacts in the Gulf but France is considered to be a bit more credible politically."

French diplomats were furious at having to stand down their forces at the last minute. The Syrian episode confirmed French suspicions that the United States, no longer as dependent on the Gulf for its energy, was less focused on the region.

That paved the way for the stance France took as defender of Gulf and Israeli interests in the first Geneva talks with Iran this month when it rejected a sanctions-freezing pact Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius dismissed as a “fool’s game”.

Tehran and even some allies vented their frustration. The country that a decade ago was branded “cheese-eating surrender monkeys” by some in the United States for opposing the Iraq war was now denounced as “gun-slinging frogs” by hard-line Iranians.

Yet the French line allowed Hollande to declare on Sunday that the final November 24 deal “respected all the demands made by France”.

Influence brings friends—and trading partners.

With European growth prospects bleak, France has told its diplomats to venture forth and seek business. Fabius wants to beat former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton’s record of circling the world 38 times during her 2009-2013 tenure: in 18 months, he has already managed 17.5 revolutions.

Hollande is at it, too. As with last week’s trip to Israel, he travels with an entourage of up to 50 CEOs from French blue-chips such as nuclear firm Areva and defense group Dassault.

"Every time we sign an engineering deal, it means French jobs," Guillaume Pépy, the head of state rail company SNCF said on the Middle East trip. "We hunt in a pack."

But trade diplomacy will not be enough to put the domestic economy to rights. And France’s high-profile policy stances risk irking trade partners: now it has backed the Iran deal, it must convince Israel and the Gulf states it did not go soft.

The real imponderable is why Hollande and his government do not act with the same decisiveness at home as abroad.

True, unlike on foreign and defense issues, any major domestic economic reform does have to go through parliament—but then Hollande’s Socialists have a majority in the lower house where most legislative power resides.

There is also the risk of falling foul of trade unions who could bring the country to a standstill. But the last time they did that was in 1995; subsequent laws require them to maintain a minimum service in areas such as transport and education.

Those close to Hollande say he is preoccupied by two main dangers: the threat of an internal rebellion in the Socialist Party he led for over a decade before becoming president; and the risk of spontaneous street protests.

"The Turks got caught out by a row over a public park," he recalled earlier this year of violent protests that exploded over an urban redevelopment plan for an Istanbul park.

Such comments explain why Hollande has only tinkered with France’s deficit-laden pension system and allowed unions and employers to strike a modest compromise accord on labor law rather than imposing more ambitious reform.

A poor score for his Socialists in local and EU votes early next year could prompt party allies to withdraw their support unless he ditch reform altogether and buy growth with more public spending. A survey by pollster BVA this month showed one in two French already back a dissolution of parliament.

"Francois Hollande has understood this," said Moisi. "It is much easier to deal with foreign powers than with certain factions in the French Socialist Party."

Will icy comet survive close encounter with sun?

By Marcia Dunn, AP, Nov. 24, 2013

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. (AP)—For months, all eyes in the sky have pointed at the comet that’s zooming toward a blisteringly close encounter with the sun.

The moment of truth comes Thursday—Thanksgiving Day.

The sun-grazing Comet ISON, now thought to be less than a mile wide, will either fry and shatter, victim of the sun’s incredible power, or endure and quite possibly put on one fabulous celestial show.

Talk about an astronomical cliffhanger.

Even the smartest scientists are reluctant to lay odds.

Should it survive, ISON, pronounced EYE’-sahn, would be visible with the naked eye through December, at least from the Northern Hemisphere. Discernible at times in November with ordinary binoculars and occasionally even just the naked eye, it already has dazzled observers and is considered the most scrutinized comet ever by NASA. But the best is, potentially, yet to come.

The closer the comet gets to the sun, the faster it gets.

In January, it was clocked at 40,000 mph.

By last Thursday, with just a week to go, it had accelerated to 150,000 mph.

Right around the time many Americans will be feasting on turkey, the comet will zip within 730,000 miles of the sun, less than the actual solar diameter. In other words, another sun wouldn’t fit in the missed distance.

By the time ISON slingshots around the sun, it will be moving at a mind-boggling 828,000 mph.

Whether it survives or is torn apart, earthlings have nothing to fear.

The comet will venture no closer to us than about 40 million miles, less than half the distance between Earth and the sun. That closest approach to Earth will occur Dec. 26. Then it will head away in the opposite direction forever, given its anticipated trajectory once it flies by the sun.

The newly launched Maven spacecraft en route to Mars will gaze at ISON the second week of December, once its ultraviolet instrument is up and running.

"That’s well after closest approach to the sun," the University of Colorado’s Nick Schneider, who’s in charge of the instrument, said in an email. So it’s not known "whether we’ll see a comet, comet bits or the last wisps of comet vapor."

"Whatever happens, it’s bound to be interesting. The quip from my colleagues is, ‘Comets are like cats: They have tails and do whatever they want.’"

Some sky gazers speculated early on that ISON might become the comet of the century because of its brightness, although expectations have dimmed over the past year.

5 Habits Common Among the Rich

By Gerri Detweiler, Credit.com, November 14, 2013

Eat less junk food. Exercise daily. Sounds like a recipe for getting fit, right? Those habits may also be key to becoming financially healthy, says Tom Corley, who interviewed 233 wealthy individuals and 128 poor ones during a five-year period, gathering data on more than 200 activities each group engaged in. He shares his findings in his book Rich Habits—The Daily Success Habits of Wealthy Individuals.

"What I found was that there was a difference a lot like the size of the Grand Canyon between the daily activities of the wealthy and the daily activities of poor people," he said in a recent interview for my radio program Talk Credit Radio.

Here are some of the habits Corley found to be common among wealthy people.

1. Rich people eat less junk food. Corley found that 97% of poor people “ate more than 300 junk food calories each day whereas 70% of the wealthy didn’t.” That’s not surprising, considering junk food is cheap. How often do you see “buy one get one free” specials for organic produce versus chips? But eating junk food results in an increase in the number of calories you consume during each day, which affects your weight and ultimately your health. Health issues, such as diabetes and heart disease, interfere with your ability to make money and medical expenses can put a greater strain on your finances.

2. They exercise regularly. Again, the rich subjects he interviewed generally have healthier habits. “Seventy-six percent of the wealthy individuals exercise aerobically at least four days a week versus 23% for the poor.” He added that this habit, along with eating better, is key. “To wealthy people, health is everything,” he said in our interview. “If they’re healthy, they can work. They have more energy. They work longer hours. They have fewer sick days, it increases productivity and it’s a lot driven by their desire to be successful.”

3. The wealthy don’t procrastinate. They are goal-oriented and accomplish things, he notes in his book. Breaking this bad habit is crucial to success, says Corley. “When the thought of putting off something enters your mind, immediately cast this thought out by saying, ‘Do It Now.’ Repeat these three words a hundred times a day if necessary,” he writes.

4. They keep learning. One of the “eye-openers,” he says, was discovering that 88% of the wealthy people he interviewed read 30 minutes or more each day for education or for career-related reasons versus 2% for poor people. “I even dug a little deeper,” he adds. “I found that 76% of the wealthy read two or more education-related, self-help related books each month and the poor didn’t. So there’s a lot of this emphasis on education, and reading, and self-improvement, improving the vocabulary.”

5. Rich people nurture relationships. "Successful people are students of relationship building," he writes. "They faithfully return phone calls right away. They continuously seek out ways to improve their relationships." Remembering birthdays—even just to make a happy birthday call first thing in the day—networking, and sharing milestones are regular habits for them. For example, he found that 79% of the wealthy network five hours or more each month vs. 16% for the poor.

If reading this list leaves you feeling overwhelmed, Corley reminded me that you don’t have to implement every single one of the dozens of rich habits he uncovered. Each rich habit was intentionally created to be what he calls a “keystone habit.” Keystone habits are unique in that they affect other habits. He says they have a “multiplier effect” that makes them even more powerful. For example, one good keystone habit, like exercising aerobically 20 to 30 minutes each day, can help eliminate other bad habits like overeating, eating junk food, smoking cigarettes and consuming too much alcohol.

Corley says that “one or two rich habits is often all it takes to turn your life completely around and raise you out of poverty and onto a new, happy life.”

Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Convertirnos en campeones de Dios

Peter Ámsterdam

Así que no nos cansemos de hacer el bien porque, si seguimos haciéndolo, Dios nos premiará a su debido tiempo. Gálatas 6:9[1]

A lo largo de los años he visto algunas películas sobre equipos deportivos, y supongo que ustedes también. Por lo general la trama se centra en un nuevo entrenador que llega a un colegio que tiene un equipo flojo. Con frecuencia los métodos del nuevo entrenador son muy diferentes a los del anterior, y los jugadores, sus padres o la dirección del colegio se oponen. El entrenador les exige mucho a los jugadores, que no están acostumbrados a tanto y parece que los va a matar del esfuerzo. Al principio el equipo pierde algunos partidos y los presiona más, hasta que empiezan a ganar un partido tras otro y acaban por ganar el campeonato.

Son películas muy motivadoras porque ponen de manifiesto que el trabajo y empeño del entrenador no caen en saco roto. A veces son muy melodramáticas, pero casi siempre contienen buenas enseñanzas. El entrenador también aprende sus lecciones, el mejor jugador también, los padres, los profesores y todo el equipo.

Hacia la mitad del campeonato el entrenador suele dar una arenga al equipo, justo cuando se está quedando rezagado y parece que no se va a clasificar. A veces les grita de todo; otras veces les da una charla más tranquila en que evoca la memoria de algún gran jugador fallecido, o algo de la historia del colegio para hacerlos reflexionar, y así los motiva a ganar.

Cuando acaba el campeonato y lo gana el equipo, todos se alegran. Los jugadores se sienten en la gloria, los padres están felices y el colegio orgulloso de que su equipo haya ganado el campeonato. Los jugadores saben que acaban de vivir un momento grande en su vida, y muchos pasan a jugar en el equipo de la universidad a la que van más tarde. Muchas veces en esas películas hay una escena final en que se ve al entrenador en su despacho o su casa pensando en quiénes serán los jugadores del año siguiente y cómo volverá a hacer lo mismo con ellos.

Siempre se le pueden sacar buenas enseñanzas a esas películas, y hay por lo menos dos que me vienen a la cabeza en este momento. La primera tiene que ver con algo que no suelen mostrar en las películas.

Lo que no se ve es que al final el entrenador, cuando el equipo ya ha ganado el campeonato, reúne a los jugadores y se disculpa por haberlos hecho sudar tanto para triunfar. A lo mejor les dice que el rigor con que los trató no tenía motivos personales ni se debía a que alguno no le cayera bien.

Pero nunca he visto que el entrenador se arrepintiera de la severidad del entrenamiento ni de las dificultades y sacrificios. Jamás he visto que sintiera remordimientos o se disculpara por haber tenido que exigir bastante a su equipo para que quedara campeón.

Todo lo contrario: a medida que se acerca la final el entrenador siempre se pone muy exigente. Nunca está satisfecho; siempre quiere más, espera más de ellos. Los obliga a entrenarse y correr sin parar. A veces parece que es insensible y desconsiderado, sobre todo cuando después de un entrenamiento que los deja agotados, en lugar de darles permiso para descansar, los obliga a repetir los ejercicios.

El equipo está exhausto y todos se quejan; con frecuencia uno o dos jugadores abandonan. A veces los padres se quejan y en algunos casos tratan de conseguir que echen al entrenador. Probablemente para él no es fácil exigir tanto a su equipo, pero sabe que es la única manera de que triunfe. Y al final, cuando el equipo comienza a destacar, cuando empiezan a percibirse los resultados positivos y sobre todo cuando queda campeón, todos por fin se dan cuenta de que ese esfuerzo y esas dificultades fueron la clave de la victoria.

Está claro que para ser campeones hace falta mucho esfuerzo y sacrificio. Que no hay atajos para la victoria.

En una película tan motivadora sería decepcionante que al final el entrenador reuniera al equipo tras una temporada victoriosa y le dijera: «Perdonen que les exigiera tanto y tuvieran que esforzarse de esa manera. Perdonen que los obligara a esforzarse más de lo que les hubiera gustado o de lo que pensaban que debían». No creo que vayan a encontrarse un final así en una película porque no hay equipo campeón que espere o desee un discurso como ése.

¿Por qué? Porque es un equipo de ganadores que pone sangre, sudor y lágrimas para triunfar. Sabe que lo que les aseguró esa victoria fue precisamente que su entrenador les exigiera tanto, y que en caso contrario no serían campeones. Y están muy conformes.

La segunda lección es que el entrenador se da cuenta de que cuando acaba la temporada tiene que volver a empezar con un equipo nuevo porque la mayoría de los jugadores habrá pasado a la universidad. Sabe que si quiere volver a ganar la liga tendrá que hacerlo todo de nuevo; que ganar el campeonato una vez no le garantiza que vaya a ganarlo al año siguiente. Tendrá que dedicar la misma cantidad de tiempo, trabajo y sacrificio para que su nuevo equipo quede campeón.

También tiene claro que de cara a la nueva temporada la situación habrá cambiado y tendrá que adaptar su estrategia. Los equipos con los que se enfrentará el próximo año serán distintos y tendrán otros jugadores. El suyo también será distinto. No tendrá los mismos puntos fuertes que el del año anterior. Si un jugador del año pasado era bueno en determinado aspecto y ya no está, el entrenador tendrá que modificar la estrategia para aprovechar los puntos fuertes del nuevo equipo y compensar los puntos flacos.

Esos entrenadores prácticamente tienen que empezar de cero cada año. Las glorias del año anterior se quedan en el pasado. No son renovables. Ganar la siguiente temporada supone la misma cantidad de esfuerzo, si no más, que ganar la anterior.

En ninguna película he visto una escena en que el entrenador se lamente de su suerte al pensar en la próxima temporada y el esfuerzo que supondrá. Nunca dice: «¡No puedo creer que después del año tan pesado que acabo de tener vaya a tener que hacerlo todo otra vez! ¿Cómo pretende este colegio que empiece de cero en la próxima temporada, con tanto como me esforcé en la anterior? Esta vez debería ser más fácil. Creo que debería sacarle el jugo al triunfo y poder pasarme un par de años más tranquilos. Estoy satisfecho con nuestras victorias y no me parece justo seguir matándome por formar un nuevo equipo campeón.» Nunca verán una escena así en una película.

Los grandes entrenadores no piensan así, no son de esa hechura. Lo que les interesa es ganar, están decididos a seguir luchando, sacrificándose año tras año para que haya campeones. Así es la naturaleza de la guerra espiritual en que nos enfrascamos como cristianos en nuestro servicio al Señor y los demás, y en nuestra misión de llevar la salvación a tantos como estén dispuestos a recibirlo a Él.

Estoy seguro de que habrá habido momentos en su vida por el Señor en que estaban tan agotados que les dieron ganas de abandonar y se preguntaron si aguantarían un día más. Pero no se dieron por vencidos. Siguieron luchando, sacrificándose y entregando la vida por el prójimo, y vieron los frutos de su esfuerzo, o los verán algún día. Pero seguro que —al menos si se parecen a mí— algunos habrán pensado: «¿Cómo nos puede pedir el Señor una cosa así? Es como cuando los egipcios pretendieron que los hebreos hicieran ladrillos sin paja[2]. ¿Se da cuenta el Señor de lo que nos pide? ¿Tiene idea, siquiera, de lo mucho que nos está exigiendo? ¿No se da cuenta de lo agotados que estamos? ¿Acaso no sabe que no podemos más de cierto límite? ¿Qué mosca le habrá picado?»

Lo que pasa es que Él es como un entrenador que nos exige para convertirnos en un equipo campeón. A veces tiene que exigirnos al máximo para que superemos lo que creemos que son nuestros límites y así ganemos. Como los entrenadores de las películas, está haciéndonos campeones, a cada uno y al conjunto de Su cuerpo de creyentes.

Estoy seguro de que la mayoría nos habremos sentido en algún momento como los equipos de esas películas: molestos con nuestro Entrenador, indignados de que nos exigiera tanto. A lo mejor hasta nos quejamos. Sin duda habremos sentido ganas de desistir en alguna que otra ocasión. Pero el precio de la victoria, del progreso, del campeonato, es sacrificio, trabajo arduo, mucha dedicación, obediencia, perseverancia y fe. Y esos atributos se los debemos agradecer a nuestro Entrenador, Jesús, quien nos entrenó.

Nadie obtiene una victoria sin pagar un precio. Ninguna batalla se gana sin poner el alma y la vida en ello. Ninguna competición atlética se gana sin antes dedicar meses o aun años a entrenarse arduamente. ¡Las victorias cuestan! A veces todo. La victoria es la culminación del sacrificio, el esfuerzo, la dedicación, la obediencia, la perseverancia y la fe.

Cuando lleguen al Cielo, Él le dirá a cada uno: «¡Bien, buen siervo y fiel! Entra en el gozo de tu Señor.» Oirán a los campeones de siglos pasados vitorear su nombre cuando entren a la galería de la fama del Cielo.

Esta es una guerra que vale la pena librar. Una guerra por la que vale la pena entregarlo todo. Una guerra por la que vale la pena entregar la vida. Una guerra para liberar el corazón y el alma de los perdidos. Una guerra para liberar a los cautivos. Una guerra para hacer realidad el deseo de Dios de conquistar el mundo con Su amor y Su verdad.

Esta guerra no es algo malo. Que nos esperen más batallas encarnizadas tampoco tiene nada de negativo. Es totalmente positivo que estemos metidos en una guerra espiritual, porque es la manera de asegurarnos la victoria, no solo para nosotros mismos, o para nuestros seres queridos, sino para el mundo, para el reino de Dios en la Tierra y para el futuro de la humanidad.

Nos encanta que nuestra guerra nos permita causarle daño y destrucción al reino del Diablo. Nos ilusiona arrebatarle almas de entre las garras. Nos fascina que al predicar el Evangelio por todo el mundo estemos preparando el terreno para que el Señor regrese. Nos encanta que podamos demostrarle al Enemigo que no le tenemos. ¡Nos ilusiona saber que le vamos a ganar!

Si hay una sola vía de hacer posibles tus sueños y tus metas, y ves que esas metas son tan valiosas que resuelves tomar esa vía contra viento y marea, verás que tienes dos opciones: mirar ese camino de manera positiva o negativa. Y como de todos modos has decidido tomarlo y no tienes alternativa, ¿por qué no verle el lado positivo? ¿Por qué no disfrutarlo y sacarle partido a cada instante? En vez de avanzar de mala gana, ¡imprime pasión y determinación a cada paso! Opta por ello, porque así tendrás la motivación para conducir a otros a la victoria.

A ese punto tenemos que llegar en nuestra perspectiva de las pruebas y tribulaciones que enfrentamos, y de que aún nos quedan muchos años de combate espiritual, ya que estamos metidos en una lucha por las almas de la humanidad que continuará hasta que regrese el Señor. El Arrebatamiento será la emocionante culminación de las victorias de esta ofensiva terrenal. Para llegar hasta ese punto, tendremos que «pelear la buena batalla de la fe»[3], y será una batalla difícil y prolongada. Eso sí, será emocionante, porque obtendremos unas victorias espectaculares.

Sabemos que en nuestra guerra contra Satanás por las almas del mundo tenemos la victoria garantizada, pero también sabemos que esas victorias toman tiempo y cuestan. De modo que debemos aprender a apreciar todo lo que cuesta cada victoria, o al menos a verlo con una actitud muy positiva.

Acepten el precio. Acepten lo que les cuesta ganar. Gloríense en sus debilidades[4]. Así la victoria les resultará mucho más dulce y la apreciarán más. El entrenamiento que tienen que soportar para ponerse en forma para correr la carrera y pelear la buena batalla de la fe es fácil de aceptar por las victorias que obtengan a cambio.

Él nos proporcionará todo el poder que necesitemos en toda situación. Solo tenemos que estar dispuestos a avanzar y no darnos por vencidos, independientemente de cómo nos sintamos. Tenemos que depender de Él y empuñar Su poder y Su fuerza. Descansar en Él y persistir.

¿Por qué estamos dispuestos a pelear la buena batalla? Estamos dispuestos a hacerlo porque el amor de Cristo nos constriñe, porque no hay mayor amor que este: poner la vida por Él y por el prójimo[5]. A eso se nos ha llamado; esa es nuestra misión. Podemos estar seguros de que si entregamos la vida y nos sacrificamos a Su servicio nos dará las fuerzas espirituales y todo lo que nos haga falta para perseverar y avanzar.

Sabemos que el Señor nunca nos pide más de lo que sabe que tenemos gracia para resistir[6]. Y eso no significa que nos dé la gracia mínima para soportar, sino para remontarnos, salir victoriosos y ganar. Sabemos que contaremos con las fuerzas y el poder, la fe y la gracia, y que si bien las batallas que enfrentemos en esta vida serán duras y la carga pesada, el Señor nunca permitirá que sea demasiado difícil o pesada.

Puede que a veces nos parezca que no podemos hacer algo, que es demasiado, pero si nos apoyamos en el Señor y aceptamos que es Su voluntad que nos esforcemos, nos daremos cuenta de que sí tenemos las fuerzas y la capacidad para hacer lo que nos pide. Tenemos que adentrarnos más en Jesús, en el Espíritu, de manera que obtengamos Sus inagotables fuerzas, la fuerza de voluntad y la determinación para luchar y triunfar.

Publicado por primera vez en noviembre de 2008 y actualizado en noviembre de 2013. Traducción: Irene Quiti Vera y Antonia López.


[1] TLA.

[2] Éxodo 5:12–18.

[3] 1 Timoteo 6:12

[4] 2 Corintios 11:23–30.

[5] 2 Corintios 5:14–15; Juan 15:13.

[6] 2 Corintios 12:9–10.

Campeões de Deus

Peter Amsterdam

E não nos cansemos de fazer o bem, pois a seu tempo ceifaremos, se não houvermos desfalecido.—Gálatas 6:9[1]

Ao longo dos anos já assisti a muitos filmes sobre equipes esportivas, e tenho certeza que vocês também.A trama muitas vezes mostra um novo técnico que vai comandar um time fraco em uma escola do ensino médio. Muitas vezes ele tem um estilo bem diferente do técnico anterior, o que desagrada aos jogadores, pais, ou encarregados da escola. Ele é firme com os jogadores, exigente, e os faz se esforçar muito mais, e parece que está praticamente matando todos eles. A equipe talvez até perca os primeiros jogos, então ele passa a exigir ainda mais. Então a equipe começa a vencer e no final ganha o campeonato.·.

Esses filmes são muito inspiradores, porque você vê que o trabalho duro e a determinação do técnico e da equipe compensam.Às vezes, a gente até chora um pouco, e quase sempre eles têm uma boa lição. Normalmente o técnico, o astro do time, os pais, professores e a equipe toda aprendem diferentes lições.

Muitas vezes mostram o técnico falando com os jogadores e tentando motivá-los antes do segundo tempo do último jogo do campeonato, quando o resultado está desfavorável e parece que vão perder.Ele às vezes grita e berra; outras vezes fala de forma mansa, evocando a lembrança de um jogador que já morreu ou algum acontecimento passado da escola que inspira a equipe a ir e vencer.

Depois do jogo e da vitória, vem uma grande comemoração.O time fica em êxtase, os pais contentes, e a escola orgulhosa por sua equipe ter ganhado o campeonato. Os jogadores sabem que foi um momento fantástico em suas vidas, e muitos deles começam a se preparar para ingressar na universidade e jogar em outras equipes. Os filmes muitas vezes terminam com a cena do técnico em casa ou no escritório, olhando a lista dos jogadores do próximo ano pensando no fato de que vai repetir tudo isso com uma nova equipe.

Há muitas lições para se aprender com esse tipo de filme ou história,mas duas se destacam quando penso na nossa situação atual. A primeira corresponde a algo que esses filmes não costumam mostrar.

Normalmente, no final do filme, após a equipe ganhar o campeonato, não mostra o técnico reunindo os jogadores para pedir desculpas por terem tido que trabalhar tanto e suportar tanta coisa para vencerem. Talvez ele explique que todo o treinamento exigido não foi por motivos pessoais, ou porque não gostava deles.

Mas nunca vi um técnico pedir desculpas por ter sido rigoroso ou pelo treinamento,pelas dificuldades ou sacrifícios. Nunca vi nenhum técnico mostrar remorso ou pedir desculpas pelo fato de que, para a equipe vencer, ele teve de exigir muito dos jogadores.

Pelo contrário, à medida que a final se aproxima, sempre se vê o técnico exigindo mais e mais da equipe. Ele nunca parece estar satisfeito com o desempenho dos jogadores; sempre quer e espera mais. Ele obriga os jogadores a se exercitarem, correrem e correrem, e correrem um pouco mais. Às vezes parece torturá-los, demonstra ser uma pessoa insensível e que não se importa com eles, especialmente quando estão esgotados após um treino, e em vez de deixá-los descansar, ele exige outra rodada de exercícios.

Os jogadores estão exaustos, reclamam, resmungam; e normalmente um ou dois acabam desistindo. Os pais reclamam, e às vezes tentam fazer com que o técnico seja demitido. Não deve ser fácil para o técnico exigir tanto dos jogadores, mas ele sabe que é necessário para transformá-los em vencedores. E no final, quando começam a ganhar, quando se vê resultados positivos, e principalmente quando se tornam campeões, todos percebem que a vitória é resultado justamente de trabalho árduo e dificuldades.

Fica evidente que ser campeão exige trabalho duro e sacrifício, e que não há saída fácil.

Reunido com os jogadores se desculpando. “Pessoal, sinto muito ter exigido tanto, vocês terem tido que se esforçar tanto, e peço desculpas se forcei vocês além do que desejavam ou achavam possível.” Não acho que vão ver esse tipo de filme terminar assim, porque ninguém naquela equipe espera ou quer um pedido de desculpas, ou ouvir um discurso desses.

Por quê? Porque a equipe é formada por vencedores, que trabalharam duro e suaram para se sagrarem campeões. Sabem que foram as expectativas do técnico que os levaram à vitória, e que sem isso não a teriam conquistado. Eles acham que é assim que tem que ser mesmo.

A segunda lição é que o técnico percebe que quando a temporada terminar, ele terá que começar tudo de novo com uma nova equipe, porque a maioria dos jogadores vai para a universidade. Entende que para formar uma equipe vencedora no ano seguinte terá de repetir tudo de novo. Sabe que a vitória de um ano não garante a do próximo. Será preciso dedicar o mesmo tempo, trabalho e sacrifício para montar outra equipe vencedora.

Quando está planejando a temporada seguinte, ele também sabe que tudo será diferente e que terá que adaptar a sua estratégia. Vão enfrentar equipes diferentes no próximo ano, outros jogadores. Sua equipe também será diferente. Não terá as mesmas qualidades que a anterior. Se naquele ano havia um jogador bom em um aspecto, mas agora ele se foi, o técnico terá de mudar a estratégia para aproveitar os pontos fortes e compensar os pontos fracos da nova equipe.

Quase todos os anos os técnicos têm que começar do zero. A glória do ano anterior é uma glória passada, não pode ser reaproveitada. Vencer a temporada seguinte exigirá novamente, ou até mais, sangue, suor, e lágrimas.

Eu nunca vi, em nenhum desses filmes, uma cena do técnico reclamando da próxima temporada e de todo o trabalho que vai ter. Nunca mostra o técnico dizendo: “Não acredito que depois de tanto trabalho vou ter que fazer tudo de novo! Como a escola pode esperar que eu recomece tudo na próxima temporada, sendo que acabei de dar tudo de mim? Acho que deveria ser mais fácil, que no próximo ano ou dois eu deveria poder usufruir dos resultados do último campeonato. Estou satisfeito com nossas vitórias, não é justo eu ter que continuar dando duro assim para formar outra equipe vencedora.” Você jamais verá uma cena dessas em um filme.

Os grandes técnicos não pensam assim, essa não é uma característica deles.Eles anseiam por vitória, estão determinados a continuar lutando e se sacrificando ano após ano para produzirem campeões em cada temporada. Essa é a natureza dos esportes e competições, e também a natureza da guerra espiritual que nós, cristãos, travamos no serviço ao Senhor e aos outros, e na nossa missão de levar a Salvação a tantas quantos O receberem.

Tenho certeza que em alguns momentos na sua vida de serviço ao Senhor você se sentiu exausto, quase a ponto de desistir, sem saber se aguentaria mais um dia. Mas lutou, se sacrificou, deu sua vida por outros, e viu o resultado do seu trabalho, ou ainda verá um dia. Se vocês são como eu, tenho certeza que pensaram, “Como é que o Senhor pode esperar isso de nós? É como os egípcios mandando os filhos de Israel fazerem tijolos sem palha.[2] Será que Ele entende o que está pedindo? Sabe o quanto está exigindo de nós? Sabe o quanto estamos exaustos? Será que Ele sabe que temos limites? Qual é o problema com Ele?”

Bem, o negócio é o seguinte: Ele é o técnico que vem transformando a nossa equipe em uma equipe campeã. Às vezes, Ele tem que nos forçar além do que achamos que conseguiríamos, para extrapolarmos nossos limites e sermos vitoriosos. Como os técnicos daqueles filmes, Ele tem trabalhado para transformar cada um de nós e a Família coletivamente, em campeões.

Estou certo que a maioria de nós em algum momento se sentiu como os jogadores nos filmes.Ficamos zangados com o nosso Técnico; não podíamos acreditar que Ele estava exigindo tanto. Talvez tenhamos nos queixado. Tenho certeza que em algum momento pensamos em desistir. Sair vitorioso, progredir e ser campeão custa sacrifício, trabalho duro, dedicação, obediência, perseverança e fé.E devemos agradecer ao nosso Técnico, Jesus, pela oportunidade de treinarmos e conquistarmos essas características.

Não se conquista grandes vitórias sem pagar o preço.Não se ganha nenhuma batalha sem dedicação total. Não se conquista nenhuma competição de atletismo sem meses ou anos de treinamento extenuante. A vitória tem um preço! E às vezes custa tudo. A vitória é a concretização do sacrifício, do trabalho duro, da dedicação, obediência, perseverança e fé.

Quando chegarem ao Céu, Deus vai dizer a cada um: “Bem está, servo bom e fiel, entre no gozo do seu Senhor!” e serão aclamados pelos campeões de séculos passados, e incluídos na galeria da fama do Céu.

Vale a pena lutar esta guerra e dar tudo de si, dar a sua vida. É uma guerra para livrar os corações e as almas dos perdidos, para libertar os cativos. É uma guerra para realizar o desejo de Deus de levarmos ao mundo a Sua verdade e amor.

Estarmos nesta guerra não é algo negativo. O fato de precisarmos lutar tenazmente não é negativo. A guerra espiritual que estamos travando é algo positivo, pois é a forma de assegurarmos a vitória, não só para nós mesmos ou para nossos entes queridos, mas para o mundo, para o reino de Deus na Terra, e para o futuro da humanidade.

Adoramos o fato de a nossa guerra nos permitir causar tanto dano e destruição ao reino do Diabo,e de estarmos arrancando almas de suas garras, pregando o Evangelho em todo o mundo, e preparando o caminho para a volta do Senhor. Adoramos poder mostrar ao Inimigo que não temos medo dele. Adoramos o fato de que vamos ganhar!

Se existe apenas um meio de alcançar suas metas e sonhos, e você acredita que são realmente válidos a ponto de estar disposto a seguir esse caminho, não importam as circunstâncias, então entende que precisa decidir se vai ter uma perspectiva negativa ou positiva desse caminho. E já que não há alternativa e você terá de percorrer o caminho de qualquer forma, por que não assumir uma postura positiva? Por que não optar por desfrutar, aproveitar ao máximo e se deleitar em cada momento da jornada? Em vez de arrastar os pés e agir mecanicamente, tenha determinação e paixão a cada passo! Escolha isso e terá a visão para guiar outras pessoas à vitória.

Precisamos ter essa visão das dificuldades que enfrentamos e do fato de que temos vários anos de luta espiritual à nossa frente, porque a luta pela salvação das pessoas vai se estender até à volta do Senhor. O Arrebatamento será o ápice das vitórias dessa guerra na terra, e será extasiante. Mas para chegar lá teremos que lutar, e será uma guerra longa e dura, mas emocionante, pois conquistaremos vitórias impressionantes.

Sabemos que a nossa vitória contra Satanás pelas almas do mundo é garantida, mas também sabemos que requer tempo e tem um preço.Então precisamos aprender a valorizar, ou pelo menos ter uma perspectiva positiva de tudo o que é preciso para se conquistar a vitória, e o que ela nos custa.

Aceitem pagar o preço. Aceitem o preço da vitória. Gloriem-se nas suas enfermidades,[3] pois as vitórias se tornam ainda mais valiosas, e não tem preço poder desfrutar do doce sabor da vitória. O treinamento para ficarmos em forma para a corrida e para lutarmos a boa milícia da fé é aceitável por causa dos resultados que alcançamos e das vitórias que conquistamos.

Deus vai nos capacitar para toda situação. Precisamos apenas estar dispostos a progredir e a perseverar, não importa como nos sintamos. Devemos depender do Senhor e manejar o Seu poder e força. Precisamos descansar no Senhor e continuar lutando.

Por que estamos dispostos a combater o bom combate? Porque o amor de Cristo nos constrange, porque não existe maior amor do que dar nossas vidas por Ele e pelos outros.[4] Essa é a nossa vocação e incumbência. Podemos ter certeza que se dermos nossas vidas, se nos sacrificarmos de bom grado em serviço a Jesus, Ele fortalecerá o nosso espírito e nos capacitará a perseverar, lutar e seguir adiante.

Sabemos que o Senhor sempre nos dá a graça para cumprirmos o Seu propósito.[5]Não se trata de graça para mal aguentar, mas para superar, sair vitorioso, ser campeão. Então sabemos que teremos força, poder, fé e graça em proporção à tarefa. Sabemos que mesmo que as batalhas sejam ferozes e a carga pesada, o Senhor jamais permitirá que as coisas fiquem difíceis ou pesadas demais.

É possível que às vezes nos sintamos incapazes e achemos que algo está além das nossas condições,mas na verdade, se olharmos para o Senhor e descobrirmos que Ele quer que avancemos, encontraremos forças e capacidade para fazer o que Ele está pedindo. Apenas temos de nos aprofundar em Jesus e no Espírito, para extrairmos a força e energia de Seu inesgotável reservatório de força de vontade e determinação para lutar e vencer.

Publicado originalmente em novembro 2008. Atualizado e republicado em novembro 2013. Tradução Hebe Rondon Flandoli.


[1] NVI.

[2] Êxodo 5:12–18.

[3] 2 Coríntios 11:23–30.

[4] 2 Coríntios 5:14–15; John 15:13.

[5] 2 Coríntios 12:9–10.

Relax from the Stresses of Life

A compilation

Everyone needs to rest at some point! If you’ve been going through a prolonged period of hardship due to … your business, your family, your relationships, your finances, or your children, you still must learn how to rest in the Lord, even in the middle of that difficult situation you are facing. If you don’t, the battle will wear you out!
That’s why Paul told the Thessalonians, “And to you who are troubled rest with us....”1

The word “rest” comes from the Greek word anesis, which means to let up, to relax, to stop being stressed, or to find relief. One scholar comments that the word anesis was used in the secular Greek world to denote the release of a bowstring that has been under great pressure.

It was also used figuratively to mean relaxation from the stresses of life and freedom to have a little recreation. By using this word, Paul urges the believers in the city of Thessalonica to find relief from the constant stress they are undergoing as a result of opposition to their faith. Paul exhorts them to let it go, shake it off, and learn how to relax, even in the midst of difficult circumstances.

An interpretive translation of this verse could be: “To you who are still going through difficulties right now, it’s time for you to let up, take a breather, and relax. We know what it’s like to be under pressure, but no one can stay under that kind of stress continuously. So join us in learning how to loosen up a bit. Shake off your troubles, and allow yourself a little relaxation and time for recreation....”

I realize that when you’re dealing with problems, a vacation is the last thing on your mind! You just want to survive the challenge and make a transition into the next phase of your life—and to do it as soon as possible! You may even feel that it’s irresponsible for you to put up your feet and relax for a while. But even God rested on the seventh day!

Take Paul’s counsel to heart, and allow yourself a little relaxation and time for recreation—time away from your problems. When it’s time to come back and face those problems again, you’ll be refreshed and recharged with renewed vision. You’ll see that challenge with new eyes, and you’ll face it with new strength.

So say goodbye to your problems today. Take a break, and allow yourself a little time to rest, relax, and recuperate!—Rick Renner2

*

When wearied with the strain of it all, you can fly to God on the wings of prayer and faith and get the relief that He alone can give you.—David Brandt Berg

*

There is a time and a purpose under heaven for all things: a time to work, a time to rest. A time to seek, a time to find. A time to pray, a time to play. All is not work and all is not rest. All is not prayer and all is not recreation. There is a time to rest and recuperate.

When you rest, I can give you the freshness that you need to do that which you must do. Don’t worry about what is ahead or what is not being accomplished. As you rest I can show you how you can do what must be done. I can speak to your heart and you will hear Me more clearly, for you will not have your mind cluttered with the worries, cares, and affairs of this life.

When you take time away from your work and you rest, in body and in spirit, you will receive clarity in your thinking and renewal of your spirit, body, and outlook. You will see your work in a new light, for you have renewed strength.

It is not enough to rest only in spirit—your body also needs rest. Your body houses your spirit, and when your body is weary and weak and under constant strain and stress, your spirit is also affected. Together they are one, and both must rest. The body is refreshed through relaxation, sleep, and recreation. And the spirit is refreshed through prayer and the infilling of My Word. Through this you will find the rest that you need, that you may be strengthened and refreshed in Me.—Jesus, speaking in prophecy

*

Be still before the Lord and wait patiently for him.—Psalm 37:73

*

You’ve toiled so long and hard in the field of harvest. Your hands and feet ache, your body is weary, and you deserve some time of respite. Just relax your mind, body, and spirit. Let My Spirit flow all over you like a soothing oil. Let peace and quiet overcome all the cares and worries of your work. Your service for Me you will have always with you, so put it aside and take some time to love and appreciate Me, and to simply relax and enjoy Me and My creation.—Jesus, speaking in prophecy

*

And he said to them, “Come away by yourselves to a desolate place and rest a while.”—Mark 6:31

*

Life is not a contest to see how tired or weary you can get. This race is long enough that all will be tired many times at many points. There’s no worth in trying to prove your stamina to Me or others by carrying your own burdens and tiring yourself out. There will be many times when you need to work hard and push, but there also need to be many times to rest. Take your rest, My dear one; lay down your burdens. Relax and rest in My arms. Let Me carry you for a while. You’ve done much for Me and I know you will do so again, but let Me hold you now and replenish your strength.—Jesus, speaking in prophecy

*

The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.
He makes me lie down in green pastures.
He leads me beside still waters.
He restores my soul.—Psalm 23:1–3

*

And he said, “My presence will go with you, and I will give you rest.”—Exodus 33:14

Published on Anchor November 2013. Read by Simon Peterson.
Music by Daniel Sozzi.


1 2 Thessalonians 1:7 NKJ.

2 Excerpted from a devotional in Sparkling Gems from the Greek (Harrison House, 2003).

3 Unless otherwise indicated, the scriptures in this compilation are from the ESV.

Smother 'Em With Love

By Rosa Brooks, Foreign Policy, November 21, 2013

"Keep your friends close, but your enemies closer," said Sun Tzu—or maybe it was Petrarch, or Machiavelli, or Michael Corleone. Whatever: As U.S. negotiators resume talks with Iran in Geneva this week, we would do well to embrace this philosophy.

For more than three decades, the United States has done everything possible to marginalize, contain, and generally mess with Iran, yet Iran’s nuclear capabilities have only advanced—and its ability to throw up roadblocks against U.S. aspirations in the Middle East has continued unabated. It’s time to accept that further efforts to marginalize and contain Iran are unlikely to improve the situation. At this point, we don’t need fewer military, economic, and cultural ties to Iran—we need more. It’s time to bring Iran closer.

Consider some realities.

First Reality: Iran already has nuclear weapons capabilities. As Harvard’s Graham Allison put it in an August article, “Iran has overcome the most significant obstacle to making a bomb: it has mastered the technologies to enrich uranium indigenously. It has operated production lines to produce a stockpile of low enriched uranium (LEU) that, after further enrichment, would provide the cores for more than six nuclear bombs. Since 2010 it has been enriching uranium to a level of 20 percent (medium enriched uranium or MEU). As a technical fact, that means it has done 90 percent of the work required to produce the highly enriched uranium (HEU) needed for an explodable nuclear bomb.”

Implication: If Iran is absolutely determined to build a nuclear weapon, it already has the ability to do so. The only real question is how long the process would take: Some experts believe it would be a matter of weeks, while others think it might be closer to a year. Opinions also vary as to the likelihood that such a bomb-making operation would be detected by the United States prior to successful completion.

This isn’t good news—there’s nothing “good” about further nuclear weapons proliferation. But it’s not the end of the world, either.

The cold logic of nuclear deterrence still operates, and Iran’s leaders show every sign of being rational actors: The country has powerful regional enemies, which gives it a similarly powerful incentive to develop indigenous nuclear weapons capabilities. At the same time, Iran’s leaders know it would be extraordinarily risky to cross that final bridge and create a nuclear bomb (Israel has an itchy trigger finger). Still more important, they know that to use a nuclear weapon would be to court national obliteration. Finally, they have zero incentive to supply nuclear technologies to terrorists: As Stephen Walt asks, “Why would any country devote millions of dollars and decades of effort to get a few bombs, and then blithely give them away to people over whom they had little control?”

Second Reality: At this point, piling on more sanctions is likely to damage U.S. objectives. Clearly, years of sanctions have not prevented Iran from advancing its nuclear program: On the contrary, Iran has crossed red line after red line over the last two decades.

Recent, more aggressive U.S. and international sanctions have undeniably weakened Iran’s economy, but here, too, the impact of sanctions has been mixed at best. On the one hand, the economic woes brought about by tougher sanctions undeniably have played a role in bringing Iran back to the bargaining table. On the other hand, as Joy Gordon noted in an Oct. 18 Foreign Policy article, some analysts think that by “limiting Iran’s ability to buy and produce oil, gasoline, and natural gas,” sanctions may have convinced Iran’s leaders that it’s now “much more imperative to develop nuclear energy to meet the needs of the population.”

Sanctions—“smart” or not—also hurt ordinary Iranians far more than they hurt regime leaders. That’s a humanitarian problem, but it also has implications for U.S. security. Data from a Gallup poll released in early November suggests that sanctions have increased anti-U.S. sentiment in Iran: While 85 percent of Iranians now say that sanctions have affected their own economic well-being, 47 percent blame the United States, and only 13 percent blame the Iranian government.

Worse, sanctions seem to have led to greater popular support for Iran’s nuclear program: 68 percent of Iranians—an uptick from the last Gallup poll—now support continuing the program despite the painful impact of economic sanctions. Even Iranian Jews recently rallied in support of Iran’s nuclear program. Unsurprisingly, many Iranians view their nation’s nuclear program through the lens of national pride: Why should a small number of states get to close the nuclear club? If the world can accept that Israel, Pakistan, and India have nuclear weapons, why not Iran?

At this point, tightening sanctions still further would be either ineffective or dangerous, particularly while negotiations are ongoing. It could have the unintended consequence of shoring up hard-line anti-U.S. actors inside Iran, which could drive Iran away from the negotiating table. This, in turn, could increase, rather than decrease, the prospects for catastrophic military confrontation between Iran and Western powers.

Third Reality: A military confrontation with Iran would be similarly ineffective and dangerous. Iran knows it, the U.S. military knows it, the White House knows it, Israeli intelligence knows it. The only ones who seem not to know it are Benjamin Netanyahu and certain congressional Republicans.

Iran’s nuclear facilities aren’t soft targets: The Fordow enrichment facility is under a mountain. Most analysts believe that U.S. or Israeli strikes against Iran’s nuclear facilities would delay Iranian weapons production capabilities for a few years, but not destroy it, and such strikes could easily harden Iran’s determination to build nuclear bombs. As a nonpartisan Wilson Center report—produced by former top U.S. diplomats and military officials—concluded in 2012, it’s likely that “a U.S. attack on Iran would increase Iran’s motivation to build a bomb, because 1) the Iranian leadership would become more convinced than ever that regime change is the goal of U.S. policy, and 2) building a bomb would be seen as a way to inhibit future attacks and redress the humiliation of being attacked.”

All this might also increase the temptation for the United States or Israel to escalate any initially limited military action, going after a broader range of Iranian military targets as well as nuclear facilities—or even seeking regime change. But that’s not a smart path to take either. Military action is expensive and unpredictable, and strikes against Iran could trigger anything from direct Iranian retaliation to a dramatic increase in anti-U.S. or anti-Israel terror attacks and spreading regional conflict. As Former Secretary of Defense Robert Gates put it late in 2012, “The results of an American or Israeli military strike on Iran could, in my view, prove catastrophic, haunting us for generations in that part of the world.” (Or as former CENTCOM commander General Anthony Zinni memorably quipped, “I tell my friends, if you like Iraq and Afghanistan, you’ll love Iran.”)

To sum up: Iran already has the ability to create nuclear weapons, additional sanctions won’t help, and military action against Iran would be foolhardy in the extreme.

What’s left to do?

Smother ‘em with love.

I’m not kidding. Iran seems—finally—genuinely interested in seeking ways out of the current impasse. Maybe that’s due to the bite of recent sanctions, maybe it’s due to Iranian fears of a military strike, or maybe the Iranians are just plain tired of being international pariahs. But right now, Iran is looking for face-saving ways to reach a deal.

Let’s help them. We should seek to enmesh Iran so tightly in economic and cultural partnerships with the United States and international community that future hostilities become unthinkable.

At the moment, Iran is an adversary, not a friend, and there’s no guarantee that such measures will lead to a harmonious friendship between the United States and Iran. After all, the nuclear issue isn’t the only barrier to good relations: Iran’s support for Hezbollah is another, and its dismal human rights practices also stand in the way.

But even if we never become friends, there are purely pragmatic reasons for staying close to our enemies: Increasing connections reduces incentives for conflict and augments incentives for collaboration. Enhancing connections and transparency also gives each nation a clearer understanding of the other’s capabilities and motivations, which makes misunderstandings and inadvertent slights and challenges less likely.

Will we all someday sing “Kumbayah” together in Tehran? I don’t know, I don’t care, and actually I hope not, since I don’t remember the words (and I doubt they sound better in Farsi). Bringing Iran closer isn’t something we should do out of sheer loving-kindness. It’s a path dictated by pure, hard-headed self-interest.

Rosa Brooks is a law professor at Georgetown University and a Schwartz senior fellow at the New America Foundation. She served as a counselor to the U.S. defense undersecretary for policy from 2009 to 2011 and previously served as a senior advisor at the U.S. State Department.

A third of young women feel they 'cannot cope'

Yvonne Roberts, The Observer, 23 November 2013

Young women [in Britain] today believe they have more job opportunities and a better chance of balancing parenting and a career than their mothers had at the same age, but then, for many, the picture becomes very much bleaker. A third do not believe there will ever be equal pay; a fifth say they have less respect and status in society than their mothers did; almost a third say they are less happy; and two thirds believe they are more prone to eating disorders and mental illness.

The information comes from a poll of more than 1,000 young women aged 16 to 30, which is part of a year-long review conducted in England and Wales, the results of which will be published tomorrow. The poll also reveals that 40% of young women are often lonely; 46% don’t know whom they can trust; 36% said “they often felt that they could not cope with their lives”; and one in four said that they felt they had nobody to whom they could turn when they were unable to sort out their problems by themselves.

The review also included a poll of the public conducted last week and the results of 10 focus groups by the charity formerly known as the Young Women’s Christian Association England and Wales (YWCA) and currently named Platform 51. On Wednesday it relaunches again as Young Women’s Trust (YWT). Deborah Mattinson, chair of trustees of YWT, said: “What we know from our year-long investigation is that there are over a million young women living with disadvantage in a system that offers them too few second chances. When the YWCA began its work 150 years ago, this was the group on which it focused. The new organisation is returning to that cause.”

The YWT research looked at qualifications, jobs, housing, health, family ties and outlook. While more than 58% of young women appear secure and in work, 42% are struggling with issues that include a lack of qualifications, difficult relationships with partners and family, debt, poverty, housing and depression. Five per cent of young women with degrees also suffer from depression and isolation.

"In popular culture, young women are stereotyped as a story of two halves," said Carole Easton, YWT’s chief executive. "Either it’s about bad behaviour, having babies and benefits. Or they are portrayed as successful, salaried and sorted. The real story is quite different. Young Women’s Trust wants to challenge the stereotypes and change outcomes."

Tammie Wingrove, 23, is resilient and articulate, despite the difficulties she faces. She is eight months’ pregnant and lives on £56 a week Jobseeker’s Allowance. Her mother died when she was seven, her father died when she was 13. A year later her stepmother threw her out. She went into care and was moved 15 times. She was diagnosed with dyslexia at 17. “Before that, teachers always said I was lazy,” she said. She returned to one of her care homes in a work placement. “I know how to handle little rude boys,” she said with a smile. “I know what it is to go to sleep with nothing and wake up with nothing.”

Her aim is to do an access course, go to university and become a social worker. She has a partner, but as someone who has been in care she has her own flat. “I’ve learned from the past,” she said. “I rely on no one except my sister and nan, who have never let me down in my life.

"I cried my eyes out when I knew I was pregnant," she added. "But now I’m fine. I will go to university next year if I can." Tammie is on the YWT advisory board. "I want to help other young women," she said.

The YWT’s report challenges a prevailing myth that boys are having it bad, while girls have never had it so good. One in three girls—100,000 a year—do not achieve five GCSEs A*-C, including English and maths. Half a million young women are Neets—not in employment, education or training. That is over 100,000 more than young men of the same age. The report says young women are often steered into stereotypical apprenticeships, such as childcare, hairdressing and beauty, which are low paid. Currently, while there are 10 applicants for every high skilled role, there are 45 applicants for vacancies in the low skill sector.

C.S. Lewis, more popular 50 years after his death than he was in life

Sarah Pulliam Bailey, Religion News Service, Nov 21, 2013

As the nation marks the 50th anniversary of the death of President John F. Kennedy on Friday (Nov. 22), many Christians will also pause to recall the death of C.S. Lewis, who died the same day, just one week short of his 65th birthday.

The British author, described by many as perhaps the 20th century’s most influential Christian intellectual and apologist, is said to have greater influence in the United States than in his own country. Yet on Friday, a memorial stone for Lewis will be added to the storied Poets’ Corner in Westminster Abbey, alongside Shakespeare, John Milton and the Bronte sisters.

Many Christians are first introduced to Lewis, a philosopher, theologian, professor and author, at an early age with “The Chronicles of Narnia,” a place where it is “always winter, but never Christmas.” For adults, his most influential work was “Mere Christianity,” where he argued that Jesus was either a lunatic, liar or Lord.

Lewis’ writings still retain cultural currency—perhaps more so in death than they ever had in life. A recent forum at New York’s Redeemer Presbyterian Church between pastor Tim Keller and Harvard Humanist chaplain Greg Epstein opened with a reading from Lewis’ “On Living in an Atomic Age.”

After the discussion, Keller said his wife had always been a huge Lewis fan, “beating me over the head with his books.”

Kathy Keller’s interest in Lewis came at a young age, when at age 12 she wrote to Lewis to tell him she was one of his few fans, and he responded—four times. The last letter from him arrived 11 days before he died.

"I wrote thinking I would console the man and tell him he had least a few admirers, not knowing he was huge," she said. "He was formative because my whole intellectual life as a Christian was shaped of nothing but Lewis, not even the Bible.

"He was so gracious," she said. "I didn’t know he had died until February (1964) because of course Kennedy took up all the headlines."

Raised in the Church of Ireland but an atheist by age 15, Lewis slowly embraced Christianity through the works of authors George MacDonald, J.R.R. Tolkien and G.K. Chesterton. Lewis joined the Church of England, to the disappointment of Tolkien, who had hoped he would become a Catholic.

Lewis has been dubbed an “evangelical rock star” by The New York Times, but as the New Yorker noted, both mainline Protestants and Catholics also lay claim to him. Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia invoked Lewis’ “Screwtape Letters” in an interview with New York magazine, and U2 frontman Bono named him in an interview with Focus on the Family.

One of the most remarkable things about Lewis is the range of genres he used to communicate messages about faith.

"The great appeal that Lewis has today is that he has an extraordinary range of a diversity of genre in communicating truth," said James Houston, one of the founders of the respected Christian institution Regent College in Vancouver, who ran in Lewis’ circles while they were both at Oxford.

"He used fairy tales, mythology, poetry, science fiction, children’s stories, scholarly essays. He used the whole gamut to communicate the depths of truth."

Lewis’ influence continues to grow, though it’s difficult to calculate his book sales because his books live on through various publishers. HarperOne, which publishes all of Lewis’ non-Narnia books, is approaching 10 million in sales of the C.S. Lewis Signature Classics since the publisher began the program in 2001—with nearly 200,000 copies sold in the past year.

Lewis has been a publishing phenomenon, said Mickey Maudlin, senior vice president of HarperOne, who became a Christian by reading Lewis’ “Surprised by Joy” at 21 years old. Lewis is claimed as “one of us” by Mormons, Catholics and mainline Protestants, as well as evangelicals, Maudlin said.

Lewis had many personal views about theology, but he decided to write about Christianity broadly.

"Writing on ‘Mere Christianity’ allowed him to not close any doors. So few books cross the aisle across tribes," Maudlin said. "Catholics want to talk to other Catholics; mainline Protestants only want to talk to those in their denomination; evangelicals want to show everyone else that they’re right; no one wants to engage the culture as a whole, or very few do."

As with many authors, Lewis’ fame came after his death. But even while he was alive, an estimated 90 percent of his income went to charity.

"There was a level of authenticity. He wasn’t flying in jets, or showed signs of getting rich off of his books," Maudlin said. "I wonder what he might have been tempted to say if he was worried about profits."

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